CONTENTS

Anything in italics takes place when Big Red is sleeping.

Preface
Acknowledgements

Home

1

Chapter 1
  • A dark form appears on a frozen lake
  • Enter Big Red
    • The birthing den
    • Death of three siblings
    • Saved from a black bear
    • Encounter with a golden eagle
  • A pack of five wolvespursues
  • Big Red
  • The decision to return home

SURVIVAL OF THE CUTEST

11

Chapter 2
  • A pack of five wolves hunts Big Red
  • The wolf packs of Algonquin Park
  • Big Red cracks a moose femur
  • Winter Night on an island with barred owls
    • The survival value of beauty
    • Star-nosed mole vs. baby raccoon
    • The evolution of Mickey Mouse
  • Firebirds in the forest
  • Description & photograph of Big Red
  • A desperate search for food

WOLF BIRDS

25

Chapter 3
  • Followed in the forest
  • Wolf-birds
  • The Hunt& the feast
    • The world of ravens
    • Odin & his birds
    • Ravens, Noah, &Gilgamesh
  • Big Red awakens
  • Wolves & ravens, a symbiosis

THE JOURNEY

35

Chapter 4
  • Big Red runs on through the evergreen forest
  • The loneliness of a lone wolf
    • Dreams of a wanderer
    • Beringia & the migration out of Asia
    • Dire wolves
    • All wolves are one big family
    • Bergmann’s rule
    • “Nature will find a way.”
  • Right front paw
  • Squirrels invade Big Red’s den
  • A fateful decision

THE WAR ON WOLVES

47

Chapter 5
  • Savage battle on Grand Lake
  • The mauling of Big Red
  • Enter Paws, Big Red’s brother
  • Blood on ice
  • A wounded wolf defies six others
    • A week under a pine tree
    • Man’s slaughter of wolves
    • Vivisection
    • Prey base & wild boars
    • The Nations of the Gray & Red Wolf
    • Two Socks from Dances with Wolves
    • Guns, traps, snares, & poison
    • Wolf bounties
    • Return of the European wolf
    • The Yellowstone wolves
    • The Big Guy & Natasha
  • The resurrection
  • Big Red walking

THE WARRAHS

69

Chapter 6
  • Big Red eats a spruce grouse
  • The forest awakens
  • A bonanza of meat
    • Friendly island animals
    • Enter Charles Darwin
    • Syms Covington, Darwin’s “servant.”
    • HMS Beagle visits the Falkland Islands
    • The warrahs
    • The slaughter
    • The last warrah
    • The Maned wolf of South America
  • Big Red’s luck
  • The Vireo Lake wolf

DEATH AT LAKE VIREO

83

Chapter 7
  • Someone follows Big Red
  • Beaver for breakfast
  • Enter the radio-collared Vireo Lake wolf
  • Vireo Lake wolf challenges Big Red
  • Another wolf stands by Big Red
  • A mate called Phantom
  • A honeymoon week
  • Vireo Lake wolf kills Phantom
  • Big Red drowns her killer
  • The way of all flesh
  • Goose eggs
  • A pond at night
    • Grey Owl &the beaver
    • A keystone species
    • Richard Dawkins &the selfish gene
  • Awakened by snakes
  • Enter John & Mary Theberge
  • They collect the collar & skull of the Vireo Lake wolf
  • Big Red fleesGolgotha

OUT OF ASIA

97

Chapter 8
  • Wolves attack Big Red at night

  • Our wolf swims across a freezing lake

  • Barely alive he crawls ashore

    • Wolves leave Asia

    • A few tame wolves

    • Man & wolf travel the world together

  • Big Red recovers from hypothermia

  • A beaver shuffles right up to him

    • Man & wolf
    • Dingoes arrive in Australia
    • They become the masters of Australia
    • They kill all the Tasmanian tigers
    • Convergent evolution
  • The hardiness of wolves
  • Big Red heads west

THE WATCHMAKER’S GIFTS

109

Chapter 9
  • The deer hunter
  • Stalking and waiting
  • The greatest adventure of all time
    • Pre-Columbia times
    • Anticosti Island
    • Enter Aldo Leopold, conservationist
    • The green fire died
    • Arms race: wolves vs. deer
    • White-eye
    • Double printing
    • Countershading
  • The night is vast & full of wonders
  • Big Red sings&gets an answer

THE WRITTEN WOLF

123

Chapter 10
  • Big Red wanders through abandoned farms
  • A woodchuck for a snack
  • A night in an old barn full of wild residents
    • Argos, history’s first dog
    • Dr. Zhivago at the Ice Palace
    • The myth of the steppe wolf
    • Never Cry Wolf
    • Farley Mowat understood wolves
    • The legend of Old Three Toes
    • The wolf speaks
    • Postscript:My favorite childhood book
  • The talking barn
  • The night singer
    • Wolf talesmy uncle told me
    • Wolves near our home
  • Waking up under the stars
  • Big Red continues his Homeric quest

WOLVES VS. BEARS

145

Chapter 11
  • What my dog taught me
  • Death in the woods
  • A road-killed deer
  • Big Red battles a black bear
  • They share the deer
    • Hibernating bears
    • Big Red’s father attacks a sleeping bear
    • A rite of passage
    • The casting out of bear cubs
    • Feeding bears
    • A wolf & bear friendship
  • A sucker run
  • Bear going fishing

WILD JUSTICE

161

Chapter 12
  • Three wild boars
  • Enter Spitfire, Big Red’s new mate
  • And then there were two
  • Incest avoidance
  • Golden Rule
  • Wolf Play
  • Prosocial or antisocial behavior
    • Feral children raised by wolves
    • Yawning
    • Tripod, a wolf with three legs
    • The morality of wolves
  • Spitfire is gone in the morning
  • Brings breakfast

MOTHER COURAGE

175

Chapter 13
  • Bears eating leaks (ramps)
  • Encounter with a sow &her two cubs
  • A mother’s care
    • A mystery animal
    • Enter Mother Courage
    • A paraplegic bear
    • Courage, endurance, & morality
    • Death
    • Mother Courage as a cub
  • Enter wild turkeys
  • Big Red & Spitfire as Adam & Eve

THE CANIDAE

193

Chapter 14
  • Grazing wild turkeys
  • John James Audubon
  • Turkey dinner
    • The dog family
    • The red fox
    • All but one of his fires out
    • How to catch a vole
    • The fox knows many things
  • A family of foxes
  • Voles echolocate
  • Big Red & Spitfire move on
  • The Canopy of Algonquin Park

THE ANCESTORS

209

Chapter 15
  • Up through the hardwood forest
  • Our wolves napping
  • Life at/in a pond
    • A night in a limestone cave
    • Epicyon—mega dog
    • The sweet point
    • Cynodictis—dawn dog
    • The canid diaspora
  • Big Red protects Spitfire

PAINTED WOLVES

219

Chapter 16
  • Crack of a rifle
  • Big Red & Spitfire take refuge
  • Varmints
  • Death in the afternoon
  • Toxic masculinity
  • Our wolves walk through the valley of death
  • Song dogs of America
  • Our wolves spend the night on an island
    • Painted wolves
    • Wolf health care
    • David Attenborough
    • Dynasties: The Greatest of Their Kind
    • The legend of Tait
    • Death by lions
  • Big Red’s love for Spitfire
  • Snake attack in the water
  • We are wolves

MAN’S FIRST FRIEND

237

Chapter 17
  • Big Red &Spitfire dine on beaver
  • Spring bear hunt
    • Manger full of Puppies
    • Amundsen’s dogs
    • Shackleton’s dog crew
    • Moscow Metro dogs
  • Big Red and Spitfire meet the Hill Pack wolves
  • Dancing with wolves

HOMECOMING

259

Chapter 18
  • A golden eagle
  • Death of Big Red’s father
  • The mourning
  • Big Red injures a Hill Pack wolf
  • Joyous family reunion
  • Showdown on the back barn flat
  • The Hill Pack vs. the Natal Pack
  • Celebration
  • The Natal Pack mark their land
  • The true nature of wolves
  • Big Red & the author
  • Spitfire has seven puppies
  • Memory
  • I recognize the Ryder in the Whirlwind
  • Animals who have found places in my heart

Farm Map

273

Endnotes

275